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MODULE 11 - SECTION 3 - ANTERIOR to the OPTIC CHIASM

The

FORAMINA in the SKULL
a BASAL VIEW of the
CRANIAL CAVITY

     The optic nerve passes from the orbit to the cranial cavity by running through the optic canal.
     The intracranial course of the optic nerves is quite brief. Obviously, they lie in the space between the basilar surface of the frontal lobe and the dorsal surface of the sphenoid bone.

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THE VISUAL PATHWAY on SLIDE 40


     This slide depicts the situation just "in front of" the chiasm. In the upper left we show the color code we will use to describe the visual field. In the center is a little diagram to remind you of what happens (illustrated for the vertical plane only) when the image is inverted. The diagram on the right shows what this pattern of light would actually look as it reaches the retina. It's easy, however, to confuse retinal maps with visual fields and since information about visual deficits is always expressed in terms visual fields we will omit retinal maps on most views.

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